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Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the Year Ended 31 December

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Notes 
2008 
$m 
2007 
$m 
2006 
$m 
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax
  8,681  7,983  8,543 
Finance income and expense 2  463  111  (327)
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment   2,620  1,856  1,345 
Increase in trade and other receivables   (1,032) (717) (470)
Decrease in inventories   185  442  158 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables   637  (168) 420 
Other non-cash movements   87  901  263 
Cash generated from operations   11,641  10,408  9,932 
Interest paid   (690) (335) (70)
Tax paid   (2,209) (2,563) (2,169)
Net cash inflow from operating activities   8,742  7,510  7,693 
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisitions of business operations
22    (14,891) (1,148)
Movement in short term investments and fixed deposits   1  894  1,120 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment   (1,095) (1,130) (794)
Disposal of property, plant and equipment   38  54  35 
Purchase of intangible assets   (2,944) (549) (545)
Disposal of intangible assets     –  661 
Purchase of non-current asset investments   (40) (35) (17)
Disposal of non-current asset investments   32  421  68 
Interest received   149  358  352 
Payments made by subsidiaries to minority interests   (37) (9) (4)
Net cash outflow from investing activities   (3,896) (14,887) (272)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before financing activities   4,846  (7,377) 7,421 
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of share capital
  159  218  985 
Re-purchase of shares   (610) (4,170) (4,147)
Issue of loans   787  9,692  – 
Repayment of loans     (1,165) – 
Dividends paid   (2,739) (2,641) (2,220)
Movement in short term borrowings   (3,959) 4,117  16 
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities   (6,362) 6,051  (5,366)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents in the period   (1,516) (1,326) 2,055 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period   5,727  6,989  4,895 
Exchange rate effects   (88) 64  39 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 13 4,123  5,727  6,989 

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