Further information
In the US, we are continuing to pursue patent litigation against various generic manufacturers who have filed abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs) and are seeking to market esomeprazole magnesium products before the expiration of certain of our patents relating to Nexium.
On 15 April 2008, AstraZeneca announced it had settled its Nexium patent infringement litigation against Ranbaxy Pharmaceutical Industries and affiliates (Ranbaxy). As a consequence of the settlement, the patent litigation filed by AstraZeneca following Ranbaxy’s submission to the FDA of an ANDA for a generic version of Nexium has been dismissed. Under the settlement Ranbaxy concedes that all six patents asserted by AstraZeneca in the patent litigation are valid and enforceable. Ranbaxy also accepts that four of the patents would be infringed by the unlicensed sale of Ranbaxy’s proposed generic product. The settlement agreement allows Ranbaxy to commence sales of a generic version of Nexium under a licence from AstraZeneca from 27 May 2014, the expiry date of US Patent Numbers 5,877,192 and 6,875,872. We are co-operating fully with the Federal Trade Commission inquiry regarding this settlement.
AstraZeneca’s Nexium patent infringement litigation against Teva/IVAX and Dr Reddy’s Laboratories remains ongoing. No trial date has been set in either case.
During 2008, we received additional notices that patent challenges had been filed by generic drug manufacturers in respect of 20mg and 40mg delayed-release esomeprazole magnesium capsules. Details of these filings and of new and continuing litigation are set out in Note 25 to the Financial Statements.
The European Patent Office ruled in 2007 that the European process patent for Nexium and the European patent for the multiple unit pellet (MUPS) formulations of PPI, which expire in 2015, are valid in amended form following post-grant oppositions. These decisions are now subject to appeal proceedings.
Further, the European Patent Office granted a new European patent on 19 November 2008 for the MUPS formulations of esomeprazole and omeprazole, which expires in 2015.
We continue to have full confidence in our intellectual property protecting Nexium and will vigorously defend and enforce it.
The decision of the European Court of First Instance on our appeal against the European Commission’s Decision in 2005 to impose fines on us totalling €60 million ($75 million) for alleged infringements of European competition law relating to certain omeprazole intellectual property and regulatory rights is still pending. Further information about this case is set out in Note 25 to the Financial Statements.
In 2008 we filed complaints for patent infringement against two generic manufacturers (Barr Laboratories and Mylan Pharmaceuticals) in response to notices of ANDA submissions in respect of generic forms of Entocort EC.
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